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USA PATRIOT Act

Criminal Law, National Security and Public Order Acts

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The USA PATRIOT Act is a landmark Act of the United States Congress, signed into law by President George W. Bush on October 26, 2001, in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. It expanded the surveillance and investigative powers of federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies and eased interagency communication for counterterrorism purposes; the bill passed the House 357 to 66 and the Senate 98 to 1. Several provisions carried sunset clauses; after extensions in 2006 and 2011 and modification by the USA Freedom Act of 2015, key surveillance provisions were allowed to expire in 2020 when the House did not pass a further extension, and federal courts have ruled a number of the act's provisions unconstitutional.

Facts
Enacted Year
2001 1
Enacted Date
2001-10-26 1
Jurisdiction
United States 1
Enacted By
United States Congress (107th Congress) 1
Official Citation
Public Law 107-56 1
Legal Status
Several provisions expired in 2020 after the House did not pass a further extension, and federal courts have found a number of provisions unconstitutional; remaining provisions stay in force. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

In Legal System

Sources
1. USA PATRIOT Act (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLede (opening sentence)
Quote, Lede (opening sentence)
The USA PATRIOT Act (commonly known as the Patriot Act) is a landmark Act of the United States Congress, signed into law by President George W. Bush.
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1. USA PATRIOT Act (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLegislative history section
Quote, Legislative history section
Passed the House on October 24, 2001 (Yeas: 357; Nays: 66)
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1. USA PATRIOT Act (Wikipedia)
WikipediaInfobox (Public Law field)
Quote, Infobox (Public Law field)
Public Law 107-56 (Pub. L. 107-56)
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1. USA PATRIOT Act (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLegal status discussion
Quote, Legal status discussion
In 2020, efforts to extend the provisions were not passed by the House of Representatives, and as such, these provisions have expired.
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